Ancient
Corinth was once the capital of the Roman Empire. Destroyed by the Romans in 146 BC, it was
later rebuilt in 44 BC under Julius Caesar. It was a key centre for both the
Greek and Roman worlds as possession meant control of trade between northern
Greece and the Peloponnese and resulted in many invasions and power struggles
over the years. The guide books say that
the ruins of Ancient Corinth are an impressively excavated city and is one of
the high points of a visit to the Peloponnese. So, we were keen to visit – even
though we had seen quite a few ancient stones now in Greece!
The
camper stop is only a 400m walk to the village, which sits right next to the
ancient site. Entry is only €4 and that includes
a visit to the museum as well. However, if you want to save you hard earned
cash and are not bothered about going inside the museum you can see nearly all
of through the fence that surrounds it or from the road that leads up to the
castle.
I
am not sure if we have seen too many ancient stones now in Greece but we are
getting rather cynical about it all and as we went around the site we started to wish we hadn't bothered. The
site's fairly large but if I had to sum it up it consisted of half a Doric
Temple, an old fountain, remains of an old market place and an array of
scattered stones everywhere. Outside the
main site are remains of 2 theatres – one Roman and a larger Greek Theatre, used
by the Romans for gladiator battles – although there is very little left of either and
leaves a lot to the imagination. It's a shame there isn't more information around the site that helps bring it to life, rather than seeing a pile of old stones!
|
Temple of Apollo – where 7 austere Doric columns still stand |
|
The Acropolis towering over the Ancient city |
|
Remains of an old market place |
|
The Bema sits the marble platform
used by St Paul in his defence against the charges brought against him by the
Corinthians for illegal teachings. St Paul stayed in Corinth for 18 months (51-52 AD) attempting to change the ways of the citizens - mostly regarding the loose living, at one time over 1,000 prostitutes lived within the city. |
|
Inside The Bema |
|
Random Statues scattered around, not sure why they are always headless! |
Inside the museum is a collection of excavated items. Mostly domesticated items such as ceramic pots, jugs etc, women’s jewellery and accessories and various household items, numerous Roman headless statues, and a couple of mosaics.
|
Head of Dionysos covered with fruit and ivy |
|
Ceramic pot depicting a battle |
|
War was an integral part of Greek life. Every soldier wore a helmet, carried a spear, sword and shield. Once the battle ended a truce was called, the dead buried and the victors of the battle set up a trophy to commemorate their victory. |
|
Corinthian
women were renowned for their beauty and much sought after as courtesans –
beauty products that were found in the ground
|
|
Roman
Fountain of Peirene – you can hear the water flowing through the underground
cisterns that now supply the modern village
|
The modern village of Ancient Corinth is small but full of souvenir shops, coffee shops and tavernas – all
touting for the tourist's money. There were a couple of coach loads in – one
group of Americans and the other Japanese, presumably come of the cruise
ships at the Port of Korinthos.
The
following day we took a scooter ride up to the castle (Acorinth), that towers
565 metres above Ancient Corinth. You get an amazing view over the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Gulf and can just about make out the Corinth canal that links them. It sits on a mass of rock and is largely
encircled by 3kms of wall. It was free to get in and there was some restoration work being carried out, so not sure who is funding that! There are a lot of remains – a jumble of chapels, mosques, houses, Turkish bathhouses, and a Frankish tower - all erected over time by Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Frankish crusaders, Venetians and Turks.
|
View over the Gulf's from the top |
|
The inner remains of the castle |
|
Having a daft moment! |
The camper stop has some long-termers stopping on it - 4 overwintering Germans, and a couple of Brits who organised a BBQ late yesterday afternoon. Vasilis, the owner has a relative that makes wine that comes in plastic bottles and it's lovely. Needless to say, much food and drink was consumed!
I promise my next blog won't consist of any ancient stones lying on the ground!
Sally x
No comments:
Post a Comment